Passport-size Photograph
A recent color photograph of your face used by banks and institutions to visually identify you.
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What it is
A passport-size photograph is a standardized small portrait photo used for official identification. It is required during the KYC process to open bank accounts, apply for loans, or get credit cards. Banks use it to match your face with your ID documents and store it in their records. With digital KYC, physical photos are increasingly being replaced by live selfies.
Accepted as proof of
Cost, time and validity
Fee
- Varies by local photo studio (typically ₹50 to ₹150 for 8 to 16 physical copies)
- Free if clicked at home
Time to get
Instant (5 to 15 minutes at a photo studio)
Valid for
Must be recent (typically taken within the last 3 to 6 months for banking purposes)
Renewal
Needs to be retaken whenever you undergo a significant change in appearance or when applying for new financial products after 6 months
Where you will need it
Opening a bank account
affixed to the account opening form for KYC identificationCredit card applications
attached to the physical application formLoan processing
required for applicant and co-applicant identificationFixed deposits and mutual funds
needed for offline KYC registrationDemat account opening
mandatory for offline account setupUpdating KYC records
required during periodic KYC updates at the branchLocker facility
required to maintain a physical record of the locker holder
Who can get it
Any individual residing in India
NRIs and foreign nationals
Minors and infants (with specific photo guidelines)
Apply in person
- 1
Visit a local photo studio with good lighting
- 2
Wear professional or decent casual clothes in a color that contrasts with a white or light background
- 3
Maintain a neutral expression and look directly at the camera
- 4
Ensure your face covers 70 to 80 percent of the frame
- 5
Ask the photographer to print in standard passport size (usually 3.5 cm x 4.5 cm)
- 6
Get digital copies emailed to you for online applications
Where to apply
Local photo studios
Self-clicked using smartphone cameras with good lighting and plain background
How to check it is genuine
Banks visually match the physical or digital photo against the applicant present in person or via video
Compared visually against the photo printed on your Aadhaar, PAN, or Voter ID
Versions you may see
Physical print
used for offline paper forms at bank branchesDigital copy (JPEG/PNG)
uploaded during online account opening or digital KYCLive selfie
captured in real-time by the bank app during Video KYC (V-CIP) or digital onboardingStamp-size photo
occasionally asked for specific internal bank forms, though rarely nowadays
Correct or update details
- 1
To update your photo in bank records, visit your home branch
- 2
Fill out a KYC update form
- 3
Paste your new passport-size photograph
- 4
Submit along with a self-attested copy of your OVD (Officially Valid Document)
Lost, stolen or damaged
- 1
If physical copies are lost, reprint them using the saved digital file from the studio
- 2
If the digital file is lost, visit a studio to get new photos clicked
For NRIs
NRIs must provide recent photographs for NRE/NRO account opening; these often need to be self-attested or attested by the Indian Embassy, Notary, or overseas banker depending on the bank rules
For children
Photo is mandatory for opening minor accounts
For infants, eyes must be open, looking at the camera, with no hands, parents, or toys visible in the frame
A plain white background is strictly required
Good to know
Standard Indian passport photo size is generally 3.5 cm x 4.5 cm
Banks strictly require photos to be less than 6 months old
Video KYC (V-CIP) eliminates the need for physical photos by taking a live, geo-tagged selfie
Self-attestation (signing across the photo) is often required when submitting physical forms
Wearing spectacles is allowed if there is no glare on the lenses, but tinted glasses or sunglasses are strictly rejected
Head coverings are only allowed for religious reasons and must not obscure the face
Digital photos should have a file size usually between 20KB and 50KB for online bank portals
Mistakes that get applications rejected
Using a very old photo resulting in rejection; always use a photo taken within the last 6 months
Submitting a blurred or pixelated photo causing delays; ensure high-quality prints
Having a dark or busy background; always use a plain white or light-colored background
Wearing sunglasses or tinted lenses; wear clear glasses or remove them
Signing completely over your face; sign across the bottom edge partially on the photo and partially on the paper
Using unnatural filters or heavy editing; use unedited raw photos for KYC
Smiling too widely or making faces; keep a neutral expression with a closed mouth
Keep it safe
Do not leave spare photographs lying around at unverified agent offices to prevent misuse
When self-attesting, sign across the photo and the form so the photo cannot be peeled off and reused
Cross out or write 'Submitted to bank for purpose' on the back of the physical photo
Ensure the digital copy you share with agents has a watermark if sent via messaging apps
Be cautious of fake online loan apps asking for your photo, as they may use it for blackmail
Questions people ask
Do I need a physical photo for online bank accounts?
No, most online accounts use Video KYC where the bank takes a live selfie.
Can I wear glasses in my passport photo?
Yes, but only clear prescription glasses; sunglasses or tinted lenses are not allowed.
Can I click my own photo on my phone?
Yes, you can click it against a white wall with good lighting and print it, but studio photos ensure exact dimensions and quality.
Why do banks ask to sign across the photo?
Cross-signing (self-attestation) proves you submitted it and prevents anyone from peeling it off to use on another form.
How old can the photograph be?
Financial institutions strictly require the photo to be recent, usually taken within the last 6 months.
What size should the photo be?
Most Indian banks require a standard 3.5 cm x 4.5 cm passport-size photo.
Is a red background acceptable?
No, white or very light grey backgrounds are preferred; white is the safest choice.
Do I need to show my ears in the photo?
Yes, it is best practice to keep your hair tucked back so both ears and the full face are clearly visible.
The law behind it
Required under the RBI Master Direction - Know Your Customer (KYC) Direction, 2016 for customer identification and record management.
Sources
Last checked: 4 November 2026
Rules, fees and timelines change. Always confirm on the official website before you apply.